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Mac OS 9 Discussion => Hardware => Topic started by: Tazintosh on February 07, 2026, 09:20:12 AM

Title: PowerBook 3400c unexplained behaviour
Post by: Tazintosh on February 07, 2026, 09:20:12 AM
Good evening folks,
Long time no see, sorry about that.

I own a PowerBook 3400c (200 MHz + 16 MB expansion module for a total of 32 MB).
Recently, I bough a 180 MHz one, but equipped with the 128 MB expansion module!!! I think I was searching this module since 7 years.

Long story short, I took the 128 MB module, put it on my 200 MHz, restarted and… well, it's complicated.
Need the long story long:


Basically, since I've opened the computer, I've lost the drive and won this weird and problematic boot logic (ADB related).

If you have —any— clue, I would greatly appreciate it!

Best,

Next thing to do: swapping the HDs oO
Title: Re: PowerBook 3400c unexplained behaviour
Post by: aBc on February 07, 2026, 10:04:17 AM
Generally, I don’t deal too much with laptops but… whenever I change or modify hardware, it is usually followed with a CUDA or PMU reset. In the case  of a 3400c, Gurgle responds with the following:

In the PowerBook 3400c, the Power Management Unit (PMU) is not a single, easily accessed button, but rather a chip on the main logic board that relies on a specific reset procedure rather than a physical button press. To reset it, you must remove the battery and power adapter, hold down the interrupt/reset button for 10-20 seconds, and ensure the PRAM battery (located under the keyboard) is not leaking.

Good luck.

[Q: What’s an interrupt / reset button?] ;)
Title: Re: PowerBook 3400c unexplained behaviour
Post by: Tazintosh on February 07, 2026, 10:12:26 AM
Hi @aBc,

I've maybe not made it well… will retry.

Title: Re: PowerBook 3400c unexplained behaviour
Post by: aBc on February 07, 2026, 10:55:14 AM
No USB and no Firewire. (Thinking that some external drive my be employed.)

… so maybe and external, bootable SCSI drive via the HDI-30 port?
If such a thing would work, maybe you could run diagnostics or re-install OS?

I’m just spit-ballin’ here.
Title: Re: PowerBook 3400c unexplained behaviour
Post by: ssp3 on February 07, 2026, 12:04:12 PM
[Q: What’s an interrupt / reset button?] ;)
(http://macos9lives.com/smforum/index.php?action=dlattach;topic=7760.0;attach=16365;image)
Title: Re: PowerBook 3400c unexplained behaviour
Post by: Tazintosh on February 07, 2026, 04:04:31 PM
I've been able to get the 180 MHz running again.
Not sure precisely what —made— it though.
Tried again resets, had to remove the CD drive (this for sure), got it to boot on the PCMCIA and eventually, the internal drive did showed up.
Since I got a cursor working I could also select it as default boot drive.
Restarted, set all extensions to System Complete and put back to CD drive.

Now it's booting fully normally.

"Mine" however, is still blocked at this "grey" screen and deeply dependent on an ADB mouse being plugged or not. Even if the cursor is unusable.

But read this one, personally, I never encountered this in my life:

Sadly without a working cursor, I cannot do everything and I remains blocked.
Title: Re: PowerBook 3400c unexplained behaviour
Post by: aBc on February 08, 2026, 09:35:29 AM
Some afterthoughts:

Closely check, double-check all keyboard ribbon cables / connections.
(If ADB mouse is responsive… yet the keyboard isn’t.)

And / or, maybe swap keyboards?

Also check trackpad’s ribbon cable connection?

Ribbon cables might not be fully inserted, or off just a wee bit
(left to right) in their sockets. Or even possibly damaged cable(s)?
Title: Re: PowerBook 3400c unexplained behaviour
Post by: aBc on February 08, 2026, 11:18:37 AM
Oh, and one more thing:

If you’ve access to an ADB keyboard… and with the onboard keyboard disconnected, test with the ADB keyboard?
Title: Re: PowerBook 3400c unexplained behaviour
Post by: Tazintosh on February 08, 2026, 11:26:31 AM
I never add issues with the keyboard, it's always working (ADB plugged or not).
But only plugin an ADB mouse allows any process to continue (even thought the cursor movement makes it literally unusable).
Unplugging it stops any process.
Title: Re: PowerBook 3400c unexplained behaviour
Post by: aBc on February 09, 2026, 12:41:26 PM
So, the PowerBook 3400c / 180 MHz is now fully functional(?) again — and you’re now working with your now problematic 3400c / 200?

"Mine" however, is still blocked at this "grey" screen and deeply dependent on an ADB mouse being plugged or not. Even if the cursor is unusable. - Tazintosh


So the focus is now on the 3400c / 200, which will not fully boot unless you’ve an ADB mouse attached… and if you disconnect that mouse during extensions loading (or other processes) it stops? AND without the mouse connected, you cannot get past the grey screen during any attempted boots?

Sounds to me like the mouse attempts to complete a missing or faulty necessary connection that your keyboard (and / or trackpad) are not providing… and possibly due to poorly or improperly connected (or even damaged) ribbon cable(s). This is why I suggested disconnecting the keyboard and possibly even the trackpad, and substituting them with an ADB keyboard (with mouse attached).

You say that you’ve not had any issues with the keyboard, yet --it will not completely boot without the ADB mouse connected. >:(

Now, you may not wish to go to the trouble of removing the 3400c / 200’s keyboard and / or trackpad again, or even closely inspect all ribbon cable(s) and their connections… but you might try attaching the ADB keyboard from your Power Macintosh 550/275 — just to see if things might change? Yet without disconnection of the keyboard & trackpad, you have not changed the possible conditions of either of those possibly interfering with the ADB mouse’s full function.

You had no problems with this machine (3400c / 200) until you opened it up for modification, disconnecting and reconnecting cables.

And while the ADB mouse (previously) does not provide a working cursor, this might also be a symptom of the questionable keyboard or trackpad connections… interfering with the mouse’s full & complete operation.

In essence, substituting an ADB keyboard and mouse as a possible workaround — to see if keyboard or trackpad might be the source of your problem(s). Granted, the ADB keyboard & mouse substitution might not change things but might be worth the attempt.

AND, I only assume that the ADB mouse currently works fine with your 3400c / 180 MHz?

Sorry, no “magic bullet” or simple solution here. I’ve run out of ideas.

Best of luck to you. ;)
Title: Re: PowerBook 3400c unexplained behaviour
Post by: Tazintosh on February 10, 2026, 12:55:17 AM
Hi aBc.
I've done a lot of tries before your last message.
Issue's still not solved.
I'll later let you know guys all details I could have identified, count on me.
Title: Re: PowerBook 3400c unexplained behaviour
Post by: Tazintosh on February 11, 2026, 12:50:12 AM
Alright, situation update:

Note that when attaching the trackpad, I've noticed (and suspected for a long time already) a lot of "interferences". If I never touch the trackpad (with ADB mouse plugged-in), the mouse will behave almost normally, BUT, if I ever touch the trackpad, the cursor will auto move, giggle all around etc. Again, this with —both— trackpads.

AI opinion:
Quote
The PowerBook 3400c uses the ADB (Apple Desktop Bus) for the internal trackpad, keyboard, and external mouse port. The symptoms you described—laggy cursor, boot hanging at grey screen, extensions pausing when mouse is unplugged—are classic signs of ADB Bus noise or a partial short.

Why the mouse "fixes" it: The ADB bus is likely flooded with garbage signals from the damaged trackpad connection. Plugging in the mouse adds electrical resistance (termination) to the bus, which stabilizes the signal just enough for the CPU to process the next interrupt. When you unplug it, the noise returns, and the system hangs waiting for a clean signal.

Why the drive icons blink/don't mount: On Old World ROM Macs (like the 3400c), if the ADB controller is stuck or flooding the CPU with interrupts, the rest of the boot process (SCSI/ATA probing) times out or gets suppressed.


What worries me the most is the "Replace the logic board" which is written down way too often on the troubleshooting pages of the repair manual of the 3400c.  :-\
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